Archive for the Westminster Abbey Category

Isaac Newton

Posted in Westminster Abbey with tags , on April 8, 2024 by Cade

December 25, 1642 – March 20, 1726

It would be easy to just say that Sir Isaac Newton invented gravity, the tides, comets and colored light. It would be wrong…but it would be easy.

Newton is widely regarded as one of the greatest scientific minds in human history and one of the principle minds behind what would become the Enlightenment. A genius, he used mathematics to explain everything from philosophy to the movement of the planets. He created the first reflecting telescope to study the movement of comets and other celestial objects. He determined, via prism, that the light spectrum contained an array of colors that were intrinsic to the white light itself. Love it or hate it, he invented Calculus.

And, as legend has it, he used observations of an apple tree in his garden to formulate his theory of gravitation.

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George Frederic Handel

Posted in Westminster Abbey with tags , on February 26, 2024 by Cade

handel1February 23, 1684  – April 14, 1759

Before Beethoven, before Mozart, before Tchaikovsky…there was Handel. One of the big three composers of the pre-Classical Baroque era (along with Bach and Vivaldi) Georg Friederich Händel quickly became known in his Brandendburg-Prussian hometown (modern-day Germany). Before the age of 10, he was discovered playing a church organ and his formal music education commenced. Marked by distinctively harmonic – if LONG – cantatas and church compositions, Handel’s early career led him to Hamburg and then to Italy, where he composed sacred church music when classic Italian opera was not allowed by the Pope.

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Stephen Hawking

Posted in Westminster Abbey with tags , , on December 18, 2023 by Cade

January 08, 1942 – March 14, 2018

Stephen Hawking’s story began unremarkably. As a young boy in Hertfordshire, England, Stephen played games with his friends. He built model boats and made homemade fireworks. He was, in every way, a normal kid. But, he also was profoundly interested in mathematics. He began attending his father’s alma mater, University College at Oxford at the age of 17. Since math wasn’t an available area of study, he majored in physics and chemistry.

It was immediately apparent that he was a gifted thinker, though he had to make a considerable effort to enjoy his university experience. But once he committed, he made friends, took up rowing and found interest in other subjects like music and literature. He fell in love with theoretical physics and eventually earned a degree in physics as well as a doctorate in applied mathematics and theoretical physics from Cambridge. He then went on to blow our understanding of the universe out of the proverbial water.

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Robert Browning

Posted in Westminster Abbey with tags , , on November 27, 2023 by Cade

May 07, 1812 – December 12, 1889

Robert Browning was one of the leading poets and writers in Victorian England. Specializing in long-form poems and dramatic monologues, Browning directly influenced generations of writers ranging from Oscar Wilde to Ezra Pound to Stephen King. In addition to poems like The Pied Piper of Hamelin, My Last Duchess and Porphyria’s Lover, he also wrote a number of plays and songs. 1869’s verse novel The Ring and the Book was his most successful and lucrative work during his lifetime and earned him international acclaim.

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Laurence Olivier

Posted in Westminster Abbey with tags , on October 23, 2023 by Cade

May 22, 1907 – July 11, 1989

Despite his legendary reputation, nothing came easy for Laurence Olivier during his 65 years in the business known as “Show.” Spurred to pursue acting by his father, young Laurence eventually settled into a stage career – often shunning work in film and (eventually) television – for the live artform he felt allowed him to shine brightest. Alongside friend, Ralph Richardson, and rival, John Gielgud, Olivier is regarded as one the greatest actors of his generation.

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Geoffrey Chaucer

Posted in Westminster Abbey with tags , , on October 9, 2023 by Cade

circa 1340s – October 25, 1400

Geoffrey Chaucer is one of the earliest English poets and writers whose works and legacy endure into modern times. He spent much of his life in or adjacent to the royal court thanks to his father’s position in London. Due to his life in public service, much was recorded officially about Chaucer which is why we know so much about him more than 600 years later.

Born into a family of winemakers, Chaucer served – among other stations – as page to the Countess of Ulster, who married the son of King Edward III. He served as part of the English army during the Hundred Years’ War. And, most notably to most high school students in English-speaking literature classes…he wrote really long poems.

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Thomas Hardy

Posted in Westminster Abbey with tags , , on September 25, 2023 by Cade

June 02, 1840 – January 11, 1928

You can take the boy out of Wessex, but you can’t take the Wessex out of the boy.

Victorian novelist, poet and lover of old buildings, Thomas Hardy, wrote often about the fantasized English county of Wessex in his works. Though the places he referenced were real (including his home county of Dorset,) he recalled the archaic name “Wessex” to incorporate it all into an idealized whole. The themes and arcs of his stories played heavily on the country life of his youth. When he relocated to London in his 20s, the stark difference between the metropolitan privilege of the capital and the struggles of his beloved rural stomping grounds became a central tenant in his writings.

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Charles Dickens

Posted in Westminster Abbey with tags , on August 14, 2023 by Cade

February 07, 1812 – June 09, 1870

Charles Dickens is perhaps the greatest – certainly the most famous – English novelist of all time. His 1843 novella, A Christmas Carol, has been turned into no fewer than 3 million1 stage productions and movies. And that is all by itself with no mention of his other gargantuan hits like Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, David Copperfield, Great Expectations, Nicholas Nickleby and dozens of others. His stable of characters, the settings of his stories and the richness of his writing created a new adjective in the English language: Dickensian. Something that is Dickensian is said to be the absolute epitome of common life in Victorian England.

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Alfred, Lord Tennyson

Posted in Westminster Abbey with tags , , on July 24, 2023 by Cade

tennyson1August 06, 1809 – October 06, 1892

‘Tis better to have loved and lost
Than never to have loved at all
-Alfred, Lord Tennyson, “In Memoriam A.H.H”

Drawing on his interests in medieval legend and mythology and the lush imagery championed by the Romantic poets of his youth, Alfred Tennyson became one of the most successful poets of the Victorian era. The musicality of his rhyming and his valiant and sometimes mournful subject matter made him popular in his native England. His celebrity and talent led to his appointment in 1850 as Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom after the death of the previous appointee, William Wordsworth. He held the post for more than 4 decades. His most well-known poems like “Ulysses”, “Break Break Break”, “Crossing the Bar” and “The Charge of the Light Brigade” have lent phrases and expressions to the English lexicon that are still used to this day. Continue reading